Our Gardening Calendar

Growing in the Brazos Valley is easier with the right timing. Find month-by-month planting recommendations and seasonal tips to help your garden thrive. Put your fresh harvest to good use with delicious garden-inspired recipes.

SOW

  • beets

  • carrots

  • kohlrabi

  • lettuce

  • spinach

  • English peas

  • pod peas

  • radish

  • jujube

  • redbud

  • mesquite​​

HARVEST

  • beets

  • carrots

  • kohlrabi

  • lettuce

  • spinach

  • English peas

  • pod peas

  • radish

  • jujube

  • redbud

  • mesquite​​

PLANT

  • broccoli

  • brussels sprouts

  • cabbage

  • kale

  • bulbing onions

  • green onions

  • dill

  • fennel oregano

  • seedlings of parsley​

​​

NOTES

  • Plant: Jan. 20-March 5; Sept. 10-Nov.15 
  • Light: full sun to partial shade
  • Water: average
  • Soil needs: well-drained
  • Fertilization: 2 weeks after planting; again when heads form; after harvesting heads

SOW

  • beets

  • carrots

  • kale

  • lettuce

  • mustard greens

  • peas

  • spinach

  • turnips

  • tomatoes

  • peppers

  • jujube

  • redbud

  • mesquite​​

HARVEST

  • broccoli

  • cabbage

  • carrots

  • cauliflower

  • greens

  • lettuces

  • spinach

  • swiss chard

  • turnips

  • sage

  • redbud flowers

  • Texas tarragon

  • prickly pear pads​​

PLANT

  • artichokes

  • asparagus crowns

  • asian greens

  • broccoli

  • cabbage

  • chard

  • collards

  • lettuce

  • mustard greens

  • onion sets

  • potatoes

  • shallot bulbs

  • chives

  • cilantro

  • dill

  • fennel

  • parsley

  • oregano

  • rosemary

  • thyme

  • potted fruit trees except citrus​​

NOTES

  • Plant: Jan. 20-March 5; Sept. 10-Nov.15 
  • Light: full sun to partial shade
  • Water: average
  • Soil needs: well-drained
  • Fertilization: 2 weeks after planting; again when heads form; after harvesting heads

SOW

  • beans

  • corn

  • sunflowers

  • edamame

  • Texas tarragon​​

HARVEST

  • beans

  • corn

  • sunflowers

  • edamame

  • Texas tarragon

​​

PLANT

  • lettuce

  • mustard family leafy greens

  • cabbage family plants

  • peas

  • potatoes

  • carrots

  • beets

  • turnips

  • radishes

​​

NOTES

Insect problems start to increase along with warmer temperatures in March. Most of our insect problems can be controlled with relatively mild organic solutions – especially if caught early.

SOW

  • bush and pole beans

  • corn

  • okra

  • southern peas

  • cucumber

  • melons

  • okra

  • summer and winter squash

  • cucuzza

  • edamame

  • sage

  • Texas tarragon

  • ginger

  • mustard seed

  • sunflowers

  • prickly pears

HARVEST

  • asparagus

  • artichokes

  • beets

  • broccoli

  • cauliflower

  • cabbage

  • carrots

  • radish

  • turnips

  • arugula

  • chard

  • collards

  • kale

  • lettuce

  • spinach

  • cilantro

  • dill

  • parsley

  • nasturtium

  • pansy

  • strawberries

  • sage

  • redbud beans

  • Texas tarragon

  • prickly pear pads

​​

PLANT

  • eggplant

  • peppers

  • swiss chard

  • sweet potatoes

  • plant tomatoes before April 20-the sooner the better

  • basil

  • chives

  • lemongrass

  • oregano

  • rosemary

  • thyme

  • mint, with container growing recommended due to its aggressive growth

  • figs

  • pomegranates

  • citrus trees (after freezing is done)

​​

NOTES

Choose a growing site with good drainage, in full sun and thoroughly amend the soil with 4 or more inches of high quality compost.

May

SOW

  • lima beans

  • black eyed peas

  • okra

  • pumpkin

  • summer squash

  • melon

  • cucumber

  • malabar

  • spinach

  • tomatillo

  • basil

  • cucuzza

  • edamame

  • ginger

  • mustard seed

  • sunflowers

  • prickly pears

HARVEST

  • potatoes

  • parsley

  • cucuzza

  • edamame

  • sage

  • Texas tarragon

  • prickly pear pads​​

PLANT

  • cucumber

  • eggplant

  • melons

  • okra

  • southern peas

  • pepper

  • sweet potato

  • pumpkin

  • radish

  • squash

  • tomato

NOTES

Potatoes, the most popular vegetable in America is fun and easy to grow either in traditional gardens or in all sorts of large containers. Planted in February in central Texas gardens, they are most often ready to harvest in May.

SOW

  • lima beans

  • southern peas

  • okra

  • pumpkin

  • summer squash

  • winter squash

  • melon

  • cucuzza

HARVEST

  • carrots

  • corn

  • cucumbers

  • green beans

  • peppers

  • radishes

  • squash

  • tomatoes

  • turnips

  • blackberries

  • blueberries

  • figs

  • peaches

  • plums

  • melons

  • cucuzza

  • edamame

  • sage

  • Texas tarragon

  • prickly pear pads

  • mesquite beans

PLANT

  • cucumber

  • eggplant

  • melons

  • okra

  • southern peas

  • pepper

  • pumpkin

  • squash

NOTES

Harvest and eat vine ripened tomatoes immediately or refrigerate. And, since tomatoes are climacteric (continue to ripen after harvesting) to outsmart pesky birds, you can pick them in the pink stage and allow them to ripen indoors, unrefrigerated.

SOW

  • corn

  • cucumber

  • southern peas

  • okra

  • pumpkin

  • summer squash

  • winter squash

  • melon

  • cucuzza

HARVEST

  • corn

  • cucumbers

  • eggplant

  • green beans

  • peppers

  • field peas

  • squash

  • tomatoes

  • cucuzza

  • jujube

  • edamame

  • sage

  • Texas tarragon

  • mustard seed

PLANT

  • corn

  • cucumber

  • eggplant

  • melon

  • okra

  • southern pea

  • pumpkin

  • squash

NOTES

July is most often associated with watermelons in Texas, but for me it is also cantaloupes. And, has been since a 1976 visit to west Texas, when I was introduced to Pecos County cantaloupe, one of the most fragrant, sweet versions I’ve ever tasted.

SOW

  • beans

  • corn

  • cucumber

  • mustard greens

  • turnips

  • summer and winter squash

  • cucuzza

HARVEST

  • cucumbers

  • eggplant

  • okra

  • peppers

  • field peas

  • squash

  • melons

  • pears

  • grapes

  • cucuzza

  • jujube

  • sage

  • Texas tarragon

  • mustard seed

  • sunflowers

  • prickly pear pads

  • mesquite beans

PLANT

  • bean

  • corn

  • garlic

  • pepper

  • squash

  • tomato

NOTES

Eggplant can often be harvested in August. A relative of tomatoes, peppers and potatoes, it isn’t bothered by the hot weather and keeps producing into the fall.

SOW

  • peas

  • beets

  • carrots

  • collards

  • leaf lettuce

  • mustard greens

  • spinach

  • turnip

  • radish

  • jujube

  • edamame

  • redbud

  • mesquite

HARVEST

  • eggplant

  • okra

  • peppers

  • squash

  • figs

  • pears

  • peanuts

  • pomegranate

  • cucuzza

  • jujube

  • sage

  • Texas tarragon

  • prickly pear pads and fruit

PLANT

  • beet

  • broccoli

  • brussel sprouts

  • cabbage

  • carrot

  • cauliflower

  • garlic

  • peas

  • radish

NOTES

The cool season garden takes off in September, with the planting of many of the easily grown edibles, like the leafy greens.

SOW

  • beets

  • carrots

  • collards

  • leaf lettuce

  • mustard greens

  • spinach

  • turnip

  • radish

  • arugula

  • cilantro

  • dill

  • parsley

  • jujube

  • edamame

  • redbud

  • mesquite

HARVEST

  • cucumbers

  • eggplant

  • peppers

  • pumpkins

  • squash

  • sweet potatoes

  • pears

  • pecans

  • persimmons

  • pomegranates

  • cucuzza

  • jujube

  • edamame

  • sage

  • Texas tarragon

  • ginger

  • prickly pear pads and fruit

PLANT

  • beet

  • broccoli

  • brussel sprouts

  • cabbage

  • carrot

  • cauliflower

  • garlic

  • green onion

  • radish

NOTES

Sweet potatoes are actually not potatoes at all and for that matter, they are not yams either. A member of the morning glory family – Ipomoea batatas – the sweet potato is an underground edible root with sweet, moist, orange flesh.

SOW

  • arugula

  • carrots

  • leaf lettuce

  • mustard greens

  • turnip

  • radish

  • jujube

  • redbud

  • mesquite

HARVEST

  • green beans

  • peppers

  • pumpkins

  • squash

  • sweet potatoes

  • tomatoes

  • tomatillo

  • winter squash

  • pears

  • pecans

  • persimmons

  • pomegranates

  • cucuzza

  • edamame

  • sage

  • Texas tarragon

  • ginger

PLANT

  • prickly pear pads & fruit

  • broccoli

  • cabbage

  • carrot

  • radish

NOTES

Cool season crops are growing in earnest this month, but there is still time to add a few more things to the vegetable garden. Keep a close eye on weather predications and be ready to cover new or baby plants in the event of a freeze. Use lightweight blankets, a cardboard box or frost cloth that is made specifically for this purpose.

SOW

  • carrots

  • lettuce

  • jujube

  • redbud

  • mesquite

HARVEST

  • beets

  • collards

  • lettuce

  • mustard greens

  • spinach

  • turnips

  • citrus

  • pecans

  • persimmons

  • sage

  • Texas tarragon

  • prickly pear pads and fruit

 

PLANT

  • brussel sprouts

  • fruit trees (bare root after dormancy)

NOTES

With minimal planting and harvesting tasks, the month of December offers the home gardener respite. It is an opportune time to reflect on your garden’s production or research new growing opportunities. Don’t forget to keep a close eye on weather predications and be ready to protect plants in the event of a freeze.